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Country Reports


Maldives

Some Facts Maldives | Useful links

Some Facts Maldives

Country name

Republic of Maldives

Government type

Republic

Capital

Male

Administrative divisions

19 atolls and the capital city; Alifu, Baa, Dhaalu, Faafu, Gaafu Alifu, Gaafu Dhaalu, Gnaviyani, Haa Alifu, Haa Dhaalu, Kaafu, Laamu, Lhaviyani, Male (capital, also; Maale), Meemu, Noonu, Raa, Seenu, Shaviyani, Thaa, Vaavu

Independence Day

26 July 1965 (from UK)

National holiday

26 July (1965) on Independence Day

Area

298 sq km (115 sq miles)

Location

Southern Asia. Group of atolls in the Indian Ocean

Land Borders

0

Coastline

644 km

Population

313,900 (UN, 2010)

Nationality

Maldivian(s)

Major language

Divehi

Ethnicity

South Indians, Sinhalese, Arabs

Major religion

Islam

Highest peak

2.4 m, on Wilingili island (in the Addu Atoll, unnamed location)

Climate

Tropical climate; November to March; northeast monsoon, hot, humid and dry. June to August; southwest monsoon, rainy

Time zone

UTC/GMT+5

Currency

1 rufiyaa (MVR) = 100 laari

Telephone

+960

Internet domain

.mv

GNI per capita

US $7,430 (World Bank, 2011)

Natural resources

Fish

Agriculture products

Fish, corn, sweetpotatoes, coconuts

Industries

Fish processing, coconut processing, clothing, shipping, boat building, tourism, handicrafts, woven mats, rope, coral and sand