|
Country name |
Republic of Maldives |
|
Government type |
Republic |
|
Capital |
Male |
|
Administrative divisions |
19 atolls and the capital city; Alifu, Baa, Dhaalu, Faafu, Gaafu Alifu, Gaafu Dhaalu, Gnaviyani, Haa Alifu, Haa Dhaalu, Kaafu, Laamu, Lhaviyani, Male (capital, also; Maale), Meemu, Noonu, Raa, Seenu, Shaviyani, Thaa, Vaavu |
|
Independence Day |
26 July 1965 (from UK) |
|
National holiday |
26 July (1965) on Independence Day |
|
Area |
298 sq km (115 sq miles) |
|
Location |
Southern Asia. Group of atolls in the Indian Ocean |
|
Land Borders |
0 |
|
Coastline |
644 km |
|
Population |
313,900 (UN, 2010) |
|
Nationality |
Maldivian(s) |
|
Major language |
Divehi |
|
Ethnicity |
South Indians, Sinhalese, Arabs |
|
Major religion |
Islam |
|
Highest peak |
2.4 m, on Wilingili island (in the Addu Atoll, unnamed location) |
|
Climate |
Tropical climate; November to March; northeast monsoon, hot, humid and dry. June to August; southwest monsoon, rainy |
|
Time zone |
UTC/GMT+5 |
|
Currency |
1 rufiyaa (MVR) = 100 laari |
|
Telephone |
+960 |
|
Internet domain |
.mv |
|
GNI per capita |
US $7,430 (World Bank, 2011) |
|
Natural resources |
Fish |
|
Agriculture products |
Fish, corn, sweetpotatoes, coconuts |
|
Industries |
Fish processing, coconut processing, clothing, shipping, boat building, tourism, handicrafts, woven mats, rope, coral and sand |