|
Country name |
People's Republic of Bangladesh |
|
Government type |
Parliamentary democracy |
|
Capital and largest city |
Dhaka |
|
Administrative divisions |
Barisal, Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna, Rajshahi, Sylhet |
|
Independence Day |
16 December 1971 (from West Pakistan) known as Victory Day; commemorates the official creation of the state of Bangladesh |
|
National holiday |
Independence Day, 26 March (1971) the date of independence from West Pakistan |
|
Area |
143,998 sq km (55,598 sq miles) |
|
Location |
Southern Asia. Bordering the Bay of Bengal. |
|
Land Borders |
Burma, India |
|
Coastline |
580 km |
|
Population |
164,4 million (UN, 2010) |
|
Nationality |
Bangladeshi(s) |
|
Major language |
Bengali |
|
Ethnicity |
Bengali |
|
Major religions |
Islam, Hinduism |
|
Highest peak |
Keokradong 1,230 m |
|
Climate |
Tropical climate; October to March; mild winter, March to June; hot and humid summer, June to October; monsoon; humid, warm and rainy |
|
Time zone |
UTC/GMT+6 |
|
Currency |
1 taka (BDT) = 100 paisa |
|
Telephone |
+880 |
|
Internet domain |
.bd |
|
GNI per capita |
US $1,940 (World Bank, 2011) |
|
Natural resources |
Natural gas, arable land, forests; timber, coal |
|
Agriculture products |
Beef, poultry, milk, oilseed, rice, jute, tea, tpbacco, wheat, sugarcane, potatoes, fruit, spices, pulses |
|
Industries |
Garments, fish, jute goods, cotton textiles, leather products, tea, sugar, paper newsprint, chemical fertilzer,cement, light engineering |