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Country Reports


Bangladesh

Some Facts Bangladesh | Useful links

Some Facts Bangladesh

Country name

People's Republic of Bangladesh

Government type

Parliamentary democracy

Capital and largest city

Dhaka

Administrative divisions

Barisal, Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna, Rajshahi, Sylhet

Independence Day

16 December 1971 (from West Pakistan) known as Victory Day; commemorates the official creation of the state of Bangladesh

National holiday

Independence Day, 26 March (1971) the date of independence from West Pakistan

Area

143,998 sq km (55,598 sq miles)

Location

Southern Asia. Bordering the Bay of Bengal.

Land Borders

Burma, India

Coastline

580 km

Population

164,4 million (UN, 2010)

Nationality

Bangladeshi(s)

Major language

Bengali

Ethnicity

Bengali

Major religions

Islam, Hinduism

Highest peak

Keokradong 1,230 m

Climate

Tropical climate; October to March; mild winter, March to June; hot and humid summer, June to October; monsoon; humid, warm and rainy

Time zone

UTC/GMT+6

Currency

1 taka (BDT) = 100 paisa

Telephone

+880

Internet domain

.bd

GNI per capita

US $1,940 (World Bank, 2011)

Natural resources

Natural gas, arable land, forests; timber, coal

Agriculture products

Beef, poultry, milk, oilseed, rice, jute, tea, tpbacco, wheat, sugarcane, potatoes, fruit, spices, pulses

Industries

Garments, fish, jute goods, cotton textiles, leather products, tea, sugar, paper newsprint, chemical fertilzer,cement, light engineering