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Country Reports


Ghana

Some Facts Ghana | Useful links

Some Facts Ghana

Country name

Republic of Ghana

Government type

Constitutional Democracy

Capital

Accra

Administrative divisions

10 regions: Ashanti, Brong-Ahafo, Central, Eastern, Greater Accra, Northern, Upper East, Upper West, Volta, Western

Independence Day

6 March 1957 (from the UK)

National holiday

6 March (1957) Independence Day

Area

238,533 sq km (92,098 sq miles)

Location

Western Africa, between Cote d'Ivoire and Togo, bordering the Gulf of Guinea

Land Borders

Burkina Faso. Cote d'Ivoire, Togo

Coastline

539 km

Population

24.3 million (UN, 2010)

Nationality

Ghanaian(s)

Major languages

English, African languages (Akan, Ewe, and others)

Ethnicity

Akan, Mole-Dagbon, Ewe, Ga-Dangme, Guan, Gurma, Grusi, Mande-Busanga

Major religions

Christianity, indigenous beliefs, Islam

Highest peak

Mount Afadjato 885 m

Climate

Tropical, warm and dry along the southeast coats, while hot and humid in the southwest

Time zone

GMT Greenwich Mean time

Currency

Cedi

Telephone

+233

Internet domain

-gh

GNI per capita

US$ 1,810 (World Bank, 2011)

Natural resources

Petroleum, gold, sivler, timber, industrial diamonds, fish, rubber, bauxite, hydropower, salt, limestone

Agriculture products

Cocoa, rice, peanuts, cassava, corn, bananas, shea nuts, timber

Industries

Small commercial ship building, mining, aluminium melting, light manufacturing, food processing, cement

Major exports

Gold, cocoa, tuna, timber, bauxite, aluminium, manganese ore, diamonds