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Country Reports


Benin

Some Facts Benin | Useful links

Some Facts Benin

Country name

The Republic of Benin

Government type

Republic

Capital

Porto-Novo

Administrative divisions

12 departments: Alibori, Atakora, Atlanque, Borgou, Collines, Koutto, Donga, Littoral, Mono, Queme, Plateu, Zou

Independence Day

1 August 1960 (from France)

National holiday

1 August (1960)

Area

112,622 sq km (43,484 sq miles)

Location

Western Africa, between Nigeria and Togo, bordering the Bight of Bening

Land Borders

Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Togo

Coastline

121 km

Population

9,2 million (UN, 2010)

Nationality

Beninese (singularis and pluralis)

Major languages

French (official), Fon, Ge, Bariba, Yoruba, Dendi

Ethnicity

Fon, Adja, Yoruba, Bariba, Peulh, Ottamari, Voa-Lopka, Dendi, European

Major religions

Indigenous beliefs, Christianity, Islam

Highest peak

Mont Sokbaro 658 m

Climate

Tropical, hot, in the south humid, in the north semiarid

Time zone

UTC/GMT + 1 hour

Currency

1 CFA (Communaute Finaciere Africaine) franc = 100 centimes

Telephone

+229

Internet domain

.bj

GNI per capita

US$ 1,620 (World Bank, 2011)

Natural resources

Small offshore oil deposits, marble, limestone, timber

Agriculture products

Cotton, cassava, corn, yams, bens, palm oil, peanuts, cashews, livestock

Industries

Construction materials, cement, textiles, food processing

Major exports

Cotton, palm oil