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Country Reports


United Kingdom

Some Facts United Kingdom | Useful links

Some Facts United Kingdom

Country name

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Government type

Constitutional Monarchy

Capital

London

National holiday

No particular national holiday

Area

242,514 sq km

Location

Island in Western Europe, also includes 1/6 of of the island Ireland

Coastline

12,429 km

Population

61,9 million (UN, 2010)

Nationality

British

Major language

English, and also Welsh (in Wales), Geltic (in Scotland)

Major religion

Christianity

Highest peak

Ben Nevis 1,343 m

Climate

Temperate, overcast more than one half of the days

Standard Time Zone

British (Summer) Time: UTC/GMT  (+ 1 hour)

Currency

GBP, 1 British pound sterling = 100 pence

Telephone

International dialling code: 0044

Internet domain

.uk

GNI per capita

US$36,010 (World Bank, 2011)

Natural resources

Petroleum, natural gas, arable land,  salt, coal, iron ore, zinck, lead, gold, tin, clay, chalk, gypsum, potash, silica sand, slate, limestone

Agriculture products:

Fish, cattle, sheep, poultry, vegetables, potatoes, oilseed, cereals

Industries:

Tourrism, paper and paper products, chemicals, petroleum, coal, shipbuilding, vehicles, aircraft, machine tools, metals, food and beverages, clothing, consumer goods, equipment for electric power, automation, railroad, electronics and telecommunication