|
Country name |
Kingdom of Spain |
|
Government type |
Parliamentary Monarchy |
|
Capital |
Madrid |
|
National holiday |
12 October National Day |
|
Area |
505,998 sq km |
|
Location |
South West Europe, south west of France |
|
Coastline |
4,964 km |
|
Population |
45 million (UN, 2010) |
|
Nationality |
Spanish |
|
Languages |
Spanish (Castilian), Catalan, Gallego (Galician), Euskera (Basque) |
|
Composition of population |
Composition of Mediterrean and Nordic types |
|
Major religion |
Christianity |
|
Highest peak |
Pico de Teide (on Canary Island) 3,718 m |
|
Climate |
Temperate in interiors; hot, dry summers, cold winters, Along the coast; moderate, cloudy summers, cloudy and cool winters |
|
Standard Time Zone |
CEST Central European (Summer) Time: UTC/GMT +1 hour (+2 hours in the summer) |
|
Currency |
1 Euro = 100 cents |
|
Telephone |
International dialling code: 0034 |
|
Internet domain |
.es |
|
GNI per capita |
US$31,400 (World Bank, 2011) |
|
Natural resources |
Arable land, hydropower, iron ore, copper, lignite, coal, tungsten, uranium, lead, zinc, potash, gypsum, mercury, pyrites, magnesite, fluorspar |
|
Agriculture products: |
Fish, beef, poultry, dairy products, wine, grapes, sugar beets, vegetables, olives |
|
Industries: |
Tourism, textiles, footwear, metal products, transport equipment, agricultural products, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, automobiles, shipbuilding, food and beverages |