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Country Reports


Lithuania

Some Facts Lithuania | Useful links

Some Facts Lithuania

Country name

Republic of Lithuania

Government type

Parliamentary democracy

Capital

Vilnius

Independence

11 March 1990 (from Sovjet Union), independence recognized by Sovjet Union 6 September 1991

National holiday

Independence Day 16 February 1918 (independence from Sovjet Russia)

Area

65,300 sq km

Location

Eastern Europe, Baltikum.

Land boundaries

Latvia, Poland, Belarus, Russia

Coastline

99 km

Population

3,3 million (UN, 2010)

Nationality

Lithuanian

Language

Lithuanian (official), Russian

Composition of population

Lithuanian, Russian, Polish

Major religion

Christianity

Highest peak

Juozapines Kalnas 292 m

Climate

Transitional; both maritime and continental

Standard Time Zone

CET Central European Time; GMT + 1 hour

Currency

1 Lithuanien litas = 100 centas

Telephone

International dialling code: 00 370

Internet domain

.lt

GNI per capita

US$19,640 (World Bank, 2011)

Natural resources

Arable land, peat

Agriculture products:

Fish, beef, eggs, milk, vegetables, potatoes, sugar beets, grain. flax

Industries:

Fertilizers, industrial machinery, textiles, clothing, shipbuilding, refrigerators and freezers, electronic components, computers, petroleum refining, furniture, optical equipment